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Monday, January 28, 2013

MILLONS OF CATS, By Wanda Gag


Gag, Wanda.  Millions of Cats.  New York: Coward-McCann, 1928.  ISBN 0142407089


Meet the very old man and the very old woman who, despite their nice house, are quite lonely.  At the woman’s suggestion, the very old man sets out to find a cat for his wife, hoping a fluffy companion will help make her happy.  He walks through the country for a very long time before finding a hill that is covered with millions of cats.  Determined to bring back the prettiest one for his wife, the very old man has trouble choosing which one to take home.  In no time at all, he has selected every cat and makes his way back to the very old woman with millions of cats following behind.  The woman is shocked when her husband returns and insists they cannot keep all the cats, so she decides to let the animals themselves decide which one is most worthy of staying.  A catfight between millions ensues, until a lone surviving kitty is left.  This cat managed to outlast the others by being modest and quiet, proving that humility is the prettiest trait of all.

Wanda Gag’s classic picture book, MILLIONS OF CATS, stands out with its rhythmic flow and exquisitely detailed illustrations.  Any child who has ever wanted to get a pet will anxiously follow along with the very old man’s journey to find a cat for his wife.  Gag’s use of hyperbole astonishes readers into imagining how very many cats he ends up finding, so many that they can drink up an entire pond and eat a whole field of grass!  The book’s echo phrase of “hundreds of cats, thousands of cats, millions and billions and trillions of cats” stretches out like the long line of cats following the old man home, while also encouraging participation during a read-aloud.  MILLIONS OF CATS is more text-heavy than most picture books, but its delightful story of an amazing feat of cats continues to win over new generations of young readers.

Gag’s carefully drawn, black and white illustrations perfectly depict the parade of cats that make their way back to the very old woman’s house.  The lines and patterns in her pictures repeat to show the many bricks on the house, trees on the hills, clouds in the sky and millions of cat eyes, gazing up at the very old man.  Each picture stretches out across the page, much like the journey of the very old man as he makes his way out to the cats and back home again.

MILLIONS OF CATS’s simple theme reminds children that vanity is dangerous, so much so that an army of cats could eat each other up over an argument about who is prettiest.  While a bit dramatic in making her point, Gag’s winning message is clearly evident in the little kitten that earns a home with the very old man and the very old woman.  Humility outlasts vanity.

This Newberry Honor book is one of the School Library Journal’s “One Hundred Books that Shaped the Century.”  The New York Times calls it “a perennial favorite,” and The School Library Journal praises its “innovative design” and “strong storyteller’s cadence.”  MILLIONS OF CATS is a must-have for every picture book collector’s shelf.
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If you enjoy classic picture books, such as Wanda Gag’s MILLIONS OF CATS, you might also like:

Caps for Sale: A Tale of a Peddler, Some Monkeys and Their Monkey Business, By Esphyr Slobodkina, ISBN 0064431436
The Story of Ferdinand, By Munro Leaf, ISBN 0140502343

For more read-aloud books with an engaging echo repetition, try:

Tiki Tiki Tembo, by Arlene Mosel, ISBN 03122367481
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